Do you really understand فطر الريشي, which has been mysterious and miraculous to many people from ancient times to the present?
فطر الريشي in ancient books
Reishi mushroom was first recorded inShenNong Materia Medica, which stated thatغانوديرما سينينس ”prolongs life by lightening the body and preventing aging” whileغانوديرما لوكيدوم ”removes pathogenic factors congealing in the chest, benefits the heart qi, tonifies and replenishes middle qi, enhances wisdom, prevents forgetfulness, and prolongs life by lightening the body and preventing aging if consumed for a long time.”
Modern pharmacological research on فطر الريشي
Why does Reishi mushroom have so many medicinal functions? في السنوات الأخيرة, modern research has proven thatغانوديرما لوكيدومand its active ingredients have a wide range of pharmacological effects:
1. التأثير المناعي
غانوديرما لوكيدوم has the function of enhancing non-specific immunity: promoting the maturation, التمايز وعرض المستضد للخلايا الجذعية, and enhancing the functions of mononuclear macrophages and natural killer cells.غانوديرما لوكيدوم also has the function of enhancing specific immunity: promoting the proliferation of B and T-lymphocytes and the production of antibodies and cytokines.
2. تأثير مضاد للورم
غانوديرما لوكيدوم يمنع نمو الأورام المزروعة في الفئران بشكل رئيسي عن طريق تعزيز المناعة المضادة للورم, تثبيط تكوين الأوعية الدموية للورم, and inhibiting tumor immune escape.
3. Sedative hypnotic effect, analgesic effect
غانوديرما لوكيدوم can be effective for the prevention and treatment of disease models such as Alzheimer’s disease and Parkinson’s disease through its anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant mechanisms. It can attenuate neurodegeneration, improve learning and memory abilities, promote nerve regeneration, reduce cerebral ischemia, and inhibit epileptic seizures.
4. Antitussive, مضاد للربو, آثار مضادة للالتهابات ومضادة للحساسية
غانوديرما لوكيدوم can prevent and treat allergic rhinitis, التهاب الشعب الهوائية المزمن, allergic tracheoalveolitis and airway hyperresponsiveness in animal models through immune regulation and anti-inflammatory mechanisms.
5. The effect of lowering blood pressure, regulating blood fat and protecting the heart
غانوديرما لوكيدوم يمكن أن يخفض ضغط الدم, reduce serum total cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein, increase high-density lipoprotein, and protect vascular endothelial cells.
6. تhe effect of regulating endocrine and remitting diabetes
غانوديرما لوكيدوم can reduce blood sugar in animal models of diabetes, alleviate islet damage, promote insulin secretion, and attenuate diabetic complications such as diabetic nephropathy, cardiomyopathy and retinopathy.
7. The effect of protecting gastric mucosa and preventing liver damage
غانوديرما لوكيدوم can be used to treat gastric ulcers caused by alcohol, المخدرات, ضغط, pyloric ligation and other inducements. غانوديرما لوكيدوم يمكن أن يمنع التهاب الجهاز الهضمي الناجم عن الأدوية والالتهابات الفطرية, تحسين الوظيفة المناعية للغشاء المخاطي المعوي, and correct the imbalance of intestinal flora.
8. تأثيرصreventing acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease
غانوديرما لوكيدوم has preventive and therapeutic effects on animal models of urinary system diseases such as acute kidney injury, اعتلال الكلية السكري, renal fibrosis, and urinary system tumors.
9. تأثير مضاد للشيخوخة
غانوديرما لوكيدوم can improve the immune function weakened by aging.غانوديرما لوكيدوم can resist oxidation and scavenge free radicals, protect against the oxidative stress damage of the heart, مخ, الكبد, الطحال, الجلد والأعضاء والأنسجة الأخرى الناجمة عن الشيخوخة, and improve learning and memory impairments caused by aging.
10. تأثير مضاد للفيروسات
عن طريق تثبيط الامتزاز الفيروسي والاختراق, غانوديرما لوكيدوم inhibits the activation of early viral antigens, inhibits the activity of viral reverse transcriptase and protease, hinders viral DNA or RNA replication and viral protein synthesis, and has antiviral effects on influenza virus, herpes virus and hepatitis B virus.
ملحوظة: The above content is excerpted from P11-P15 of the book “The Pharmacology and Clinical Practice of Ganoderma lucidum” edited by Lin Zhibin and Yang Baoxue and published by Peking University Medical Press.
فطر الريشي in modern pharmacopoeia
ال 2000 edition ofThe Pharmacopoeia of the People’s Republic of China included the dried fruiting bodies ofغانوديرما لوكيدوم وغانوديرما سينينس as new Chinese medicinal materials, officially recognizing the medicinal value ofالجانوديرما.
في 2008, China and the United States formally signed the MemorandumofUnderstandingon Pharmacopoeia Work, establishing the common goal of cooperation between the two parties – to ensure the quality and safety of public medication and to promote the healthy development of the pharmaceutical industry. في الوقت الحالي, it has been determined that غانوديرما لوكيدوم, Andrographis paniculata, Centella asiatica, Cinnamon, و Artemisia annua are included in the Dietary Supplements Compendium (DSC).
Chinese Anticancer Traditional Chinese Medicine Dictionary also records that wildGanoderma Atrum has the functions of supplementing the liver and kidney, strengthening sinew and bone, quieting the spirit and fortifying the stomach, and boosting the immune system.
ال 2015 edition of دستور الأدوية الصيني points out that غانوديرما لوكيدوم is mild-natured, enters the heart, رئة, الكبد, and kidney channels, has the effects of supplementing qi and quieting the spirit, قمع السعال وتهدئة اللهاث, and is used to treat symptoms such as disquieted heart spirit, أرق, خفقان, lung deficiency cough and panting, deficiency-taxation and shortness of breath, ولا فكر في الطعام والشراب.
غانوديرما لوكيدوم has so many wonderful uses. Have you ever seen what a real organicالجانوديرما looks like?
As the hometown of authentic الجانوديرما, the Wuyi Mountains are rich in species resources. At the source of the three rivers in Wuyi Mountains, GanoHerb has always insisted on one Duanwood for one فطر الريشي, artificial weeding, and irrigation with fresh mountain spring water on its self-built organic Reishi plantation.
The baby Reishi here has gradually grown up. This summer, come to the world of Reishi and explore the mysterious traces of this magic herb.
